Neumomediastino como complicación infrecuente de neumonía por SARS-COV-2
Palabras clave:
Reporte de caso; neumomediastino; infección por SARS COV-2
Resumen
El neumomediastino consiste en la presencia de aire en el mediastino, generalmente secundaria a trauma u otras circunstancias que lleven al escape de aire desde la vía aérea, pulmones o intestinos hacia la cavidad mediastinal. Un paciente de 80 años con antecedentes de hipertensión arterial fue hospitalizado por Neumonía por SARS-COV-2, durante su hospitalización presentó hallazgos compatibles de neumomediastino, misma entidad que fue confirmada mediante la realización de tomografía simple de tórax, y que, debido a la ausencia de procedimientos invasivos fue catalogada como una complicación infrecuente de la infección por SARS-COV-2
Citas
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8. Lemmers D HM. Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19: barotrauma or lung frailty? [Online].; 2020. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00385-2020.
9. Wang W. COVID-19 with spontaneous pneumothorax,pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1093/jtm/taaa062.
10. Quincho A. Case Report: Pneumothorax and Pneumomediastinum as Uncommon Complications of COVID-19 Pneumonia-Literature Review. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0815.
11. Loffi M. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 pneumonia. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.4081/monaldi.2020.1399.
12. Elhakim T. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19 pneumonia: a rare case and literature review. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239489.
13. Shan S. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19: case report and literature review. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1590/S1678-9946202062076.
14. Lopez J. Pneumomediastinum and spontaneous pneumothorax as an extrapulmonary complication of COVID-19 disease. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1007/s10140-020-01806-0.
15. Volpi S. Pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 patients: a case series of a rare complication. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa222.
2. Nobre M BR. Pneumomediastinum: An Uncommon Complication of COVID-19 Pneumonia. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1016/j.arbres.2020.08.010.
3. Zhou C GC. COVID-19 with spontaneous pneumomediastinum. [Online].; 2020. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/ S1473-3099(20)30156-0.
4. Collercandy N GA. Pneumomediastinum in critically ill adult with COVID-19. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1016/j.medin.2020.06.010.
5. Mohan V TR. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum in COVID-19. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1136/bcr-2020236519.
6. Kolani S HN. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum ocurring in the SARS-COV-2 infection. [Online].; 2020. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00806.
7. Goldman N KB. COVID-19-associated pneumomediastinum. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.7861/clinmed.2020-0247.
8. Lemmers D HM. Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19: barotrauma or lung frailty? [Online].; 2020. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00385-2020.
9. Wang W. COVID-19 with spontaneous pneumothorax,pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1093/jtm/taaa062.
10. Quincho A. Case Report: Pneumothorax and Pneumomediastinum as Uncommon Complications of COVID-19 Pneumonia-Literature Review. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0815.
11. Loffi M. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 pneumonia. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.4081/monaldi.2020.1399.
12. Elhakim T. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19 pneumonia: a rare case and literature review. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239489.
13. Shan S. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19: case report and literature review. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1590/S1678-9946202062076.
14. Lopez J. Pneumomediastinum and spontaneous pneumothorax as an extrapulmonary complication of COVID-19 disease. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1007/s10140-020-01806-0.
15. Volpi S. Pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 patients: a case series of a rare complication. [Online].; 2020. Available from: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa222.
Publicado
2023-06-13
Cómo citar
Lescano, M., Herrera, P., Naranjo, F., Castillo, A., & Álvarez, J. (2023). Neumomediastino como complicación infrecuente de neumonía por SARS-COV-2. REFLEXIONES. Revista científica Del Hospital Eugenio Espejo, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.16921/reflexiones.v20i1.44
Sección
Reportes de casos
Derechos de autor 2023 REFLEXIONES. Revista científica del Hospital Eugenio Espejo
Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0.
